Wednesday, March 18, 2015

Today in History: March 18




Tenochtitlan
New Jersey sold to the Quakers
Grover Cleveland
Barnum and Bailey starts
Ernest Gallo
Television
NATO
Boston Braves
Milwaukee Braves
Vanessa Williams
Gold Reserve no longer required
Mail Strike
Willie Mays
Mickey Mantle
Leona Helmsley
HealthSouth
Space Shuttle Discovery
Space Shuttle Columbia
Space Shuttle Endeavour


Subscribing to my YouTube channel or Today in History Facebook page is greatly appreciated (links below).

If you would like information about creating a video as a birthday present, commemorate a special event or memorialize an occasion please contact me at jim@cf-toolbox.com or craftman.jim@gmail.com

I produce videos to help demonstrate software packages, promote human resource recruitment efforts, public service and other purposes. I am an associate of Bazinga Media (http://bazinga.media)

I am also an accomplished ColdFusion and SQL Server programmer and would be happy to discuss any projects you may have.

Twitter: @CFToolBox
Today in History Playlist: http://tinyurl.com/l6e9e9d

These “Today in History” videos are provided by Jim Harris. The information is gathered from multiple sources and is provided “as is” (I was not there at these events).


Year Event
37 The Roman Senate annuls Tiberius' will and proclaims Caligula emperor.
417 St Zosimus begins his reign as Catholic Pope
731 St Gregory III begins his reign as Catholic Pope
1123 1st Latern Council (9th ecumenical council) opens in Rome
1167 Battle of El-Babein, Egypt: Franks under Amalrik vs Syrians
1190 Crusaders kill 57 Jews in Bury St Edmonds England
1229 German emperor Frederick II crowns himself king of Jerusalem
1241 Kraków is ravaged by Mongols.
1314 Jacques de Molay, the 23rd and the last Grand Master of the Knights Templar, is burned at the stake.
1325 According to legend, Tenochtitlan is founded on this date. The event is depicted on the Mexican coat of arms.
1438 Albrecht II von Habsburg becomes king of Germany
1509 Emperor Maximilian I names Margaretha land guardians of Netherlands
1532 English parliament bans payments by English church to Rome
1541 Hernan de Soto observes 1st recorded flood in America (Mississippi R)
1582 Prince Willem of Orange injured in attack at Antwerp
1583 Dutch States General & Anjou sign treaty
1608 Susenyos is formally crowned Emperor of Ethiopia.
1673 Lord Berkley sells his half of New Jersey to the Quakers
1754 Duke of Newcastle becomes English premier
1766 Britain repeals the Stamp Act
1773 Oliver Goldsmith' "She Stoops to Conquer," premieres in London
1781 Charles Messier rediscovers global cluster M92
1793 2nd Battle at Neerwinden: Austria army beats France
1793 The first republican state in Germany, the Republic of Mainz, is declared by Andreas Joseph Hofmann.
1810 "Converse," 1st US opera, premieres in NY
1813 David Melville, Newport, RI, patents apparatus for making coal gas
1818 Congress approves 1st pensions for government service
1834 1st railroad tunnel in US completed, in Penn (275 m long)
1834 Six farm labourers from Tolpuddle, Dorset, England are sentenced to be transported to Australia for forming a trade union.
1835 Charles Darwin departs Santiago Chile on his way to Portillo Pass
1837 Born: Grover Cleveland, Stephen, NJ, 22nd/24th President (1885-89, 93-97)
1847 1st Dutch public telegram
1850 Henry Wells & William Fargo forms American Express in Buffalo
1858 Dutch Van der Brugghen govt resigns
1859 Vera Cruz besieged by Miramon (Cons) in Mexican War of Reform
1864 Dale Dike on Humber River crumbles drowning some 240
1865 Battle of Wilson's raid to Selma, AL
1865 Congress of Confederate States of American adjourns for last time
1869 Born: Neville Chamberlain, British Prime Minister (C, 1937-40), born in Birmingham, England
1870 1st US National Wildlife Preserve (Lake Meritt in Oakland Calif)
1871 Communards revolt in Paris
1874 Hawaii signs a treaty with the United States granting exclusive trading rights.
1877 President Hayes appoints Frederick Douglass marshal of Wash DC
1881 Barnum & Bailey's Greatest Show on Earth opens (MSG)
1890 1st US state naval militia organized (Massachusetts)
1891 Britain is linked to the continent by Telephone
1892 Lord Stanley presents silver challenge cup for hockey (Stanley Cup)
1895 200 blacks leave Savannah, Ga for Liberia
1899 Phoebe, a moon of Saturn is discovered by Pickering
1900 Ajax (Amsterdam Football Club), forms
1902 Enrico Caruso becomes 1st well-known performer to make a record
1902 Schoenberg's "Verklärte Nacht," premieres in Vienna
1904 1st performance of Edward Elgar's "In the South (Alassio)"
1909 Einar Dessau of Denmark makes 1st ham broadcast
1909 Born: Ernest Gallo, American winemaker (d. 2007)
1910 1st opera by an US composer (Converse) performed at the Met, NYC
1911 North Dakota enacts a hail insurance law
1913 King George I of Greece is assassinated in the recently liberated city of Thessaloniki.
1914 White Wolf gang beats govt army in Jingdezhen China
1915 Failed British attack in Dardanelles
1915 French battleship Bouvet explodes, 640 killed
1918 Soccer team SON OF Meerssen forms
1918 Socialist Youth AJC organizes in Amsterdam
1919 Order of DeMolay forms in Kansas City
1920 Greece adopts the Gregorian calendar
1921 2nd Peace of Riga, Poland enlarged
1921 Steamer "Hong Koh" runs aground off Swatow China killing 1,000
1922 1st intercollegiate indoor polo championship (Princeton vs Yale)
1922 Brit magistrates in India sentence Gandhi to 6 years for disobedience
1922 Mohandas K Gandhi sentenced to 6 years' imprisonment
1922 WBT-AM in Charlotte NC begins radio transmissions
1922 The first public celebration of Bat mitzvah, for the daughter of Rabbi Mordecai Kaplan, is held in New York City.
1925 (8) 60-MPH tornadoes speed Mo, In, Il, Ky, & Tn kills 689
1929 Dmitri Shostakovitch' "The new Babylon," premieres in Leningrad
1930 Boston Bruins win record 20th NHL home game
1931 1st electric shavers go on sale in US (Schick)
1931 Juan Bautista Aznar becomes premier of Spain
1933 Radio Clube de Mocambique's, 1st radio transmission
1933 US Ladies Figure Skating championship won by Maribel Vinson
1933 US Mens Figure Skating championship won by Roger Turner
1937 Gas explosion in school in New London Texas: 294 die
1937 The human-powered aircraft, Pedaliante, flies 1 kilometre (0.62 miles) outside Milan.
1938 Mexico takes control of foreign-owned oil properties
1938 NY 1st requires serological blood tests of pregnant women
1938 Pres Cardena of Mexico nationalizes US & British oil companies
1940 Mussolini joins Hitler in Germany's war against France & Britain
1942 Illegal Free Netherlands announces boycott of theaters
1942 2 black players, Jackie Robinson & Nate Moreland, request a tryout with the Chicago White Sox, they are allowed to work out
1943 James Oglethorpe (US) & Terkolei (Neth), torpedoed & sinks
1943 Red Army evacuates Belgorod
1944 Nazi Germany occupies Hungary
1944 2,500 women trample guards & floorwalkers to purchase 1,500 alarm clocks announced for sale in a Chicago Illinois dept store
1945 1,250 US bombers attacks Berlin
1945 Maurice "Rocket" Richard becomes the 1st NHLer to score 50 goals
1945 US Task Force 58 attacks targets on Kiushu
1948 France & Great Britain & Benelux sign Treaty of Brussels
1948 Philips begin experimental TV broadcasting
1948 Soviet consultants have left Yugoslavia in first sign of Tito-Stalin split.
1949 NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) ratified
1949 WGAL TV channel 8 in Lancaster, PA (NBC) begins broadcasting
1950 "Touch & Go" closes at Broadhurst Theater NYC after 176 performances
1950 CCNY beats Bradley 69-61 for the NIT championship
1951 Pat O'Sullivan wins LPGA Titleholders Golf Championship
1952 1st plastic lens for cataract patients fitted (Phila)
1952 Communist offensive in Korea
1953 15th NCAA Men's Basketball Championship: Indiana beats Kansas 69-68
1953 Boston Braves move to Milwaukee
1953 Earthquake strikes West Turkey, 250 die
1953 KGNC (now KAMR) TV channel 4 in Amarillo, TX (NBC) begins broadcasting
1953 NL approves Boston Braves move to Milwaukee (1st shift since 1903)
1955 I Hatojama recognized as premier of Japan
1957 WTWV (now WTVA) TV channel 9 in Tupelo-Columbus, MS (NBC) begins
1958 Dodgers announces mascot/clown Emmett Kelly will not perform in 1958
1959 Boston Celtic's Bill Sharman begins record of 56 straight free-throws
1959 President Dwight D Eisenhower signs Hawaii statehood bill
1961 Poppin' Fresh Pillsbury Dough Boy introduced
1962 Algerian War ends after 7½ yrs (250,000 die), Ben Bella flees
1962 Dmitri Shostakovitch becomes member of Supreme Soviet of USSR
1963 "Tovarich" opens at Broadway Theater NYC for 264 performances
1963 France performs underground nuclear test at Ecker Algeria
1963 Supreme Court's Miranda Decision; defendants must have lawyers
1963 WGSF TV channel 31 in Newark, OH (PBS) begins broadcasting
1963 Born: Vanessa L Williams, Millwood NY, Actress, singer and 1st African American Miss America (1983)
1965 "Do I Hear a Waltz?" opens at 46th St Theater NYC for 220 performances
1965 Rolling Stones fined £5 each for public urination
1965 USSR launches Voshkod 2; Alexei Leonov makes 1st spacewalk (20 mins)
1965 Cosmonaut Aleksei Leonov, leaving his spacecraft Voskhod 2 for 12 minutes, becomes the first person to walk in space.
1966 "Pousse Cafe" opens at 46th St Theater NYC for 3 performances
1966 General Suharto forms government in Indonesia
1966 Scott Paper begins selling paper dresses for $1
1967 Beatles' "Penny Lane," single goes #1
1967 Oil tanker Torrey Canyon hits a rock & spills oil
1967 Born: Andre Rison, NFL wide receiver (Cleveland Browns, KC Chiefs)
1968 Congress repeals requirement for a gold reserve
1968 WVER TV channel 28 in Rutland, VT (PBS) begins broadcasting
1968 WVTA TV channel 41 in Windsor, VT (PBS) begins broadcasting
1969 "Come Summer" opens at Lunt Fontanne Theater NYC for 7 performances
1970 US Postal begins strike
1970 Cambodia military coup under Gen Lon Nol, prince Sihanuk flees
1970 KAEC TV channel 19 in Lufkin, TX (ABC) suspends broadcasting
1970 Mail service paralyzed by 1st major postal strike
1970 NFL selects Wilson as official football & scoreboard as official time
1970 Born: Queen Latifah, rap singer/actress (Khadijah James-Living Single)
1971 200 die in landslide into Lake Yanahuani, Chungar Peru
1972 AIAW 1st basketball champs, Immaculata beats West Chester State 52-48
1972 China PR performs nuclear test at Lop Nor PRC
1972 Cornell NCAA hockey team shut out for 1st time in 225 games (Boston U)
1972 Memphis' Larry Miller sets ABA record of 67 pts in a game
1973 "Seesaw" opens at Uris Theater NYC for 296 performances
1973 Sandra Haynie wins LPGA Orange Blossom Golf Classic
1974 Most Arab oil producing nations end embargo against US
1975 Kurds end fight against Iraqi army
1977 Clash releases their 1st recording "White Riot"
1977 US restricts citizens from visiting Cuba, Vietnam, N Korea & Cambodia
1977 Vietnam hands over MIA to US
1978 250,000 attend rock concert Calif Jam II in Ontario Calif
1978 Pakistani former premier Ali Bhutto sentenced to death
1979 "On the 20th Century" closes at St James Theater NYC after 460 perfs
1979 Battles between Kurds & Iranians break in Sananday Iran
1979 Joanne Carner wins LPGA Honda Civic Golf Classic
1980 Vostok rocket exploded on launch pad while being refueled, killing 50
1981 Buffalo Sabres sets NHL record of 9 goals in 1 period (vs Toronto)
1982 Singer Teddy Pendergrass' spinal cord severed in a car accident
1984 Chris Johnson wins LPGA Tucson Conquistadores Golf Open
1985 Capital Cities Communications Inc acquires ABC
1985 Commissioner Peter Ueberroth reinstates Willie Mays & Mickey Mantle
1986 Exciting draw in final gives NSW the Sheffield Shield over Qld
1986 Treasury Dept announces plans to alter paper money
1987 Gerber survey find most popular names for newborns (Jessica & Matthew)
1987 US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site
1989 27th space shuttle mission, STS-29 (Discovery 8), returns to Earth
1989 California Quake amusement ride opens at Universal Studios
1989 Dino Ciccarelli sets Wash Cap record of 7 pts in a game
1989 Largest Art robbery in the history (Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum in Boston), where 12 paintings valued at $100 million are stolen
1989 In Egypt, a 4,400-year-old mummy is found in the Pyramid of Cheops.
1990 1st free elections in East Germany, Conservatives beat Communists
1990 32-day lockout by baseball owners ends
1990 A Tampa little leaguer, dies, after being struck by a pitch
1990 Biggest US art robbery, $100's millions at Gardner Museum, Boston
1990 Colleen Walker wins Circle K Tucson LPGA Golf Open
1991 Apple computer head Steve Jobs weds Laurene Powell
1991 Mike Tyson beats Razor Ruddock in the 7th round
1991 Phila '76ers retires Wilt Chamberlain's #13 jersey
1991 Reggie Miller (Indiana) ends NBA free throw streak of 52 games
1992 "4 Baboons Adoring the Sun" opens at Beaumont Theater NYC for 38 perf
1992 Donna Summer gets a star on Hollywood's Walk of Fame
1992 Leona Helmsley sentence to 4 years for tax evasion
1992 Zimbabwe beat England by 9 runs in World Cup at Albury
1993 "Sisters Rosensweig" opens at Barrymore Theater NYC for 556 perfs
1993 Amsterdam stock exchange hits record Ÿ12.2 billion
1993 Eddie Murphy marries Nicole Mitchell in NYC
1993 Sri Lanka beat England in Test match by 5 wickets
1994 South Africa Goldstone committee reveals existence of secret police
1994 Space shuttle STS-62 (Columbia 16), lands
1994 Zsa Zsa Gabor files for bankruptcy
1995 Michael Jordan announces he is ending his 17 month NBA retirement
1995 STS 67 (Endeavour 8) lands after 16½ days
1995 Spanish princess Elena (31) weds Jaime de Marichalar y Saenez Tejada
1996 50,000 swimmers raise 15 million for charity during BT's Swimathon '96
1996 A nightclub fire in Quezon City, Philippines kills 162.
1997 Russian AN-24 plane crashes in Turkey, 50 die
2003 FBI agents raid the corporate headquarters of HealthSouth Corporation in Birmingham, Alabama on suspicion of massive corporate fraud led by the company's top executives.
2003 British Sign Language is recognised as an official British language.
2005 Terri Schiavo's feeding tube is removed at the request of her husband.



No comments:

Post a Comment